01
(1) Indeterminate form:
(2) L’Hopital:
Convert:
Change to
(3) Take limit:
Therefore
02
(a)
(d)
Observe that
(e)
03
04
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
05
(a)
(b)
(c)
06
(a)
(1) Set up squeeze relations:
(2) Apply theorem:
We have:
Therefore:
We conclude that
(b)
(1) Generate squeeze inequalities:
Observe:
Rewrite RHS:
Raise all terms to
(2) Apply squeeze theorem:
Therefore:
Conclude that:
07
(a)
(b)
When
(c)
Simply take the limit of
08
(a)
(1) Recall geometric partial sum formula:
This one may be easiest to recall:
(Note here
(2) Identify ingredients in partial sum formula:
Rewrite summand to determine
We see that
(b) Take limit:
Note A: The second term goes to zero:
(c)