(1) Define events:

Let W1 be the event where the Winning Fund outperforms the first year.

Let W2 be the event where the Winning Fund outperforms the second year.

We are asked to compute P[W1W2].


(2) Identify given probabilities:

P[W1]=0.15

P[W2|W1]=0.3


(3) Apply the multiplication rule:

P[W1W2]=P[W1]P[W2|W1]0.150.30.045